Write 'True' or 'False' and give reasons for your answer.
$AB$ is a diameter of a circle and $AC$ is its chord such that $\angle BAC = 30^{\circ}$. If the tangent at $C$ intersects $AB$ extended at $D$,then $BC = BD$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) True
To prove: $BC = BD$.
$1$. Join $OC$. Since $AB$ is the diameter,$\angle ACB = 90^{\circ}$ (angle in a semicircle).
$2$. In $\triangle ABC$,$\angle ABC = 180^{\circ} - (90^{\circ} + 30^{\circ}) = 60^{\circ}$.
$3$. Since $OC$ is the radius and $CD$ is the tangent,$OC \perp CD$,so $\angle OCD = 90^{\circ}$.
$4$. In $\triangle OAC$,$OA = OC$ (radii),so $\angle OCA = \angle OAC = 30^{\circ}$.
$5$. $\angle BCD = \angle OCD - \angle OCB = 90^{\circ} - (90^{\circ} - 30^{\circ}) = 30^{\circ}$.
$6$. In $\triangle BCD$,$\angle CBD = 180^{\circ} - \angle ABC = 180^{\circ} - 60^{\circ} = 120^{\circ}$ (linear pair).
$7$. In $\triangle BCD$,$\angle BDC = 180^{\circ} - (120^{\circ} + 30^{\circ}) = 30^{\circ}$.
$8$. Since $\angle BCD = \angle BDC = 30^{\circ}$,the sides opposite to these angles are equal,hence $BC = BD$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Fill in the blanks:
$(i)$ $A$ tangent to a circle intersects it in $.........$ point$(s)$.
$(ii)$ $A$ line intersecting a circle in two points is called a $.........$

$A$ tangent $\overline{PM}$ is drawn from a point $P$ outside $\odot(O, 8)$. $\overline{OP}$ intersects the circle at $N$. If $NP = 2$,then $PM = \ldots$

$A$ tangent $\stackrel{\leftrightarrow}{AB}$ of $\odot(P, r)$ touches the circle at $Q$. If a perpendicular is drawn from $P$ onto $AB$,then the foot of the perpendicular is ....

Points $A$ and $B$ are distinct points on $\odot(O, r)$ and point $C$ on the circle lies in the interior of $\angle AOB$. Then,$\overline{AB} \cup \widehat{ACB}$ is ........

$A$ line drawn from the centre $O$ of a circle with radius $7 \, cm$ intersects the tangent at point $P$ on the circle at point $Q$,such that $PQ = 24 \, cm$. Find $OQ$.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo